GARRISONS AND GARRISON WARFARE IN IN THE BRITISH CIVIL WARS

Il libro analizza la composizione, la logistica e l'impatto delle guarnigioni sulle popolazioni locali durante i conflitti della Guerra Civile inglese tra il 1638 e il 1653.

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Drawing on comprehensive archival research and published primary sources, Garrisons and Garrison Warfare in the British Civil Wars examines the role of garrisons, their composition, logistics, financing, armament, and clothing, including Worcester, Lichfield, and Windsor.

Military histories of the British Civil Wars have often focused on battles, military campaigns, and field armies, neglecting the role, organisation, and composition of garrisons, as well as sieges and garrison warfare. However, this perspective contradicts the key characteristics of the conflict, as the most common forms of combat – rather than set-piece engagements – were sieges of and assaults on fortified defences. Furthermore, apart from the formation of the New Model Army in 1645, substantial numbers of Royalist and Parliamentarian troops and military resources were dedicated to garrisoning cities, towns, and ports, while the provisioning and supply of these garrisons often burdened local civilian populations, upon whom taxes and other resources were levied.

Troops from garrisons also marched out to augment other forces and returned to them for their safety. Urban centres and garrisons also controlled trade and movements by dominating the hinterland between transportation routes and other areas of military operations. Hence, this highly relevant and interesting topic will significantly enhance our knowledge of the role of garrison troops and the activities they undertook.